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Chemical composition and fatty acid profile in meat from grazing lamb diets supplemented with ryegrass hay, fishmeal and soya bean meal as PUFA sources Ciência Rural
Romero-Bernal,Jose; Almaraz,Ernesto Morales; Ortega,Octavio Alonso Castelán; Salas,Nazario Pescador; González-Ronquillo,Manuel.
ABSTRACT: This study examined the characteristics of the fatty acids profile in the meat of lambs fed grazing and supplemented with different PUFA sources. Thirty Suffolk lambs were used (37.2±5.4kg BW), grazing on perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) (12h d-1) and supplemented (30g kg-1 BW0.75) with ryegrass hay (RGH), or supplements formulated with fishmeal (FHM) or soybean meal (SBM). Lambs were used in a completely randomized design. Results showed an effect on total SFA, with SBM higher than RGH (P=0.033), and SBM and FHM showing higher MUFA content compared with RGH (P=0.001). Total PUFA content was higher for RGH, followed by FHM and with the lowest content for SBM (P=0.001). Concluding that there is a variation in fatty acid content depending on the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lambs; Grazing; Fatty acids; Meat; PUFA.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000400655
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Pithecellobium dulce, Tagetes erecta and Cosmos bipinnatus on reducing enteric methane emission by dairy cows Ciência Rural
Pineda,Gloria Stefanny Hernández; Beltrán,Paulina Elizabeth Pedraza; Benaouda,Mohammed; García,José Manuel Palma; Nova,Francisca Avilés; Molina,Luisa; Ortega,Octavio Alonso Castelán.
ABSTRACT: The aim of the present research was to evaluate the effect of Pithecellobium dulce, Tagetes erecta and Cosmos bipinnatus on methane emission, milk yield and dry matter intake in dairy cattle. A 4×4 Latin square experimental design was employed, using four multiparous Holstein cows of 553±72.4kg body weight, at mid lactation and average milk yield of 17.3±3kg/day. The experiment lasted 92 days, divided into four experimental periods of 23 days each. All cows had free access to maize and alfalfa silage in a 50:50 proportion, 4kg of concentrate/day and ad libitum access to water. Treatments consisted in supplementation of 0.5kg/day of the experimental plants, with one control treatment without supplementation. Each cow received one of each treatment...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Methane; Cattle; Climate change; Mitigation; Tannins.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018001000650
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Simulating the effect of climate on star grass growth and quality and its capacity to support milk production in the tropical regions of Mexico Ciência Rural
Angel,Gilberto Yong; Silveira,Vicente Celestino Pires; Nova,Francisca Avilés; Ortega,Octavio Alonso Castelán.
The objective of the present study was to simulate the effect of the seasonal variation of climate on the nutritional value and dry matter yield of star grass and its capacity to support milk production alone or with concentrate supplementation in small-scale milk production systems in the tropical regions of Mexico. Two mathematical simulation models were used, the first model simulates the growth and yield of star grass (Cynodon plectostachyus), and the second model simulates the productive performance of dairy cows. Both models were integrated in a decision-making support system (DSSTROP). Model's predictions were validated by a calibration exercise for each data set from three experiments on the effect of concentrate supplementation on milk yield. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Simulation models; Feeding strategies; Small-scale milk production.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782014000801486
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